femtofox/assets/debian_install.txt
2024-12-23 15:54:37 +02:00

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# Steps to get Debian 12 from DietPi running on LuckFox Pico Mini
# Install prerequisites
sudo apt update
sudo apt-get install -y git ssh make gcc gcc-multilib g++-multilib module-assistant expect g++ gawk texinfo libssl-dev bison flex fakeroot cmake unzip gperf autoconf device-tree-compiler libncurses5-dev pkg-config bc python-is-python3 passwd openssl openssh-server openssh-client vim file cpio rsync
git clone https://github.com/LuckfoxTECH/luckfox-pico.git
cd luckfox-pico
git submodule update --init
# Build default image from LuckFox
sudo ./build.sh lunch
sudo ./build.sh kernelconfig
sudo vim sysdrv/source/kernel/arch/arm/boot/dts/rv1103g-luckfox-pico-mini.dts
# • ETH status = okay
# • USB status = host
# • SPI status = okay
# • SPI speed = 2000000
# • I2c status = okay
# • UART status  = okay (UART3 & UART4)
sudo ./build.sh
# Get Debian rootfs from Raspi
# download Raspi Lite image: https://www.raspberrypi.com/software/operating-systems/
unxz 2024-11-19-raspios-bookworm-armhf-lite.img.xz
sudo mount -o loop 2024-11-19-raspios-bookworm-armhf-lite.img #loop0
sudo dd if=/dev/loop0p2 of=rootfs.img bs=4M status=progress
sudo mkdir /mnt/rootfs
sudo mount -o loop,rw rootfs.img /mnt/rootfs
sudo e2fsck /mnt/rootfs #(unmount when it whines, remount when fixed)
sudo vim /mnt/rootfs/etc/fstab # (get uuid of rootfs with blkid and replace, and add the following to give space for /run:)
# tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults,size=2g 0 0
# you will also need to set a password for root due to raspi not making a default user without gui, run the following and then copy paste into /etc/shadow on rootfs, replace the * for root user
mkpasswd --method=SHA-512 --stdin
sudo vim /mnt/rootfs/etc/shadow
sudo umount /mnt/rootfs
sudo cp -f rootfs.img output/image/
# Bundle and write final image to sdcard
# copy blkenvflash to output/image/
cd output/image && sudo ./blkenvflash ../../luckfox-debian.img